Family Law Act 1996

Transfer of Tenancy (TOT)

When a relationship ends, a court may be able to put the tenancy of a shared home into one person's name. This is a housing decision, not an injunction against abuse.

What is a transfer of tenancy?

A tenancy transfer can allow one person to remain as the tenant of a home they shared with a spouse, civil partner or cohabiting partner. The court's power depends on the type of tenancy and the couple's circumstances. It is different from an Occupation Order, which deals with who can live in the home.

A transfer does not happen simply because one person has moved out or the relationship has ended. The court must make an order, and the tenancy rights and responsibilities then change in line with that order.

Who can apply?

Under Schedule 7 of the Family Law Act 1996, this route may be available where a spouse, civil partner or cohabitant has a qualifying tenancy of the home the couple shared. The law also covers certain former partners. Whether someone can apply, and when, depends on their relationship and the tenancy involved.

Not every tenancy is covered. If the tenancy is joint, or you are unsure whose name is on it, check the agreement and get advice before assuming that you must leave or give up your rights.

What happens?

  1. Check the tenancy. A solicitor or housing adviser can identify the tenancy type, whose name it is in and which court route may apply.
  2. Apply to the family court. The application sets out the relationship, the home and why a transfer is requested. The correct form and timing depend on the case.
  3. The court hears the case. The landlord must have an opportunity to be heard. The court considers all the circumstances, including the parties' needs, resources and suitability as tenants.
  4. The court decides. If it grants a transfer, the order states when the tenancy changes. The person receiving it takes on the rights and obligations attached to that tenancy.

If you need safety now

A tenancy application may take time and does not replace urgent protection. An Occupation Order may address who can stay in the home while longer-term housing arrangements are considered. If you are in immediate danger, call 999.

How CDA can help

We can listen to your housing and safety concerns, help you understand the available routes and point you towards specialist family-law or housing advice. We will not assume a transfer is available until the tenancy and your circumstances have been checked.

Get Support Today

Reach out today for caring support and guidance. We are here to help you understand your options and take the next step towards a safer future.

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